Sunzi · Art of War · 地形篇

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地形篇 · 968 characters
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READING NOTE · r134Predication / Connection / Reference

視卒如嬰兒,故可與之赴深谿

Regard the troops as infants, and one can go with them into deep ravines.

zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes · Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed · CC BY-SA 4.0

A route through this passage

68 Han characters · 45 distinct forms · 14 units separated by the witness’s punctuation

  1. Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
  2. Test one unit. 故進不求名, Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text.
  3. Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage

Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.

Watch recurrence: 不 × 6 而 × 4 故 × 3 之 × 3 可 × 3 能 × 3. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.

Computed from this exact witness · 1 contextual editorial excerpt also available. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods

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Use the reading guide above, build your interpretation, then test what you can recover. Your notes and schedule stay on this device.

1 · Explain it in your own words
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2 · Recover the wording

Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.

3 · Explain, then revisit

Which word governs the pronoun 之?

Compare the editorial answer

與: going with the troops.

zimai editorial draft · not independently reviewed. Applies to 視卒如嬰兒,故可與之赴深谿.

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Read this beside…

Each connection states its purpose. Comparisons are editorial learning aids; shared wording alone does not prove influence.

Argument contrastCare that binds and a condition beyond dependence

Sunzi’s parental comparison explains loyalty in dangerous action. Zhuangzi’s stranded fish make emergency mutual aid less desirable than a sustaining habitat. The juxtaposition asks what circumstances make care necessary, without reducing either excerpt to a universal rule for relationships.

Shared wording

Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.

莊子 · 秋水第十七亂而不能

之時;以其至小求窮其至大之域,是故迷亂而不能自得也。由此觀之,又何以知豪末之足以定至細之倪!又何以知天地之足以窮至大之域!」

荀子 · 議兵篇第十五不可用也

上足卬,則下可用也;上不足卬,則下不可用也。下可用則強,下不可用則弱,是強弱之常也。

孫子 · 行軍篇不可用也

,不服則難用也;卒已親附而罰不行,則不可用也。故令之以文,齊之以武,是謂必取。令素行以教其民,則民服;令不素行以教其民,則民不服

Follow a connection

Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.

論語 · Recover the object學而時習之論語 · Recover the object未之有也論語 · Recover the object雖曰未學,吾必謂之學矣論語 · Identify a comparison and its standard未若貧而樂道,富而好禮者也
Edition, source, and reuse
Work
孫子 · Sunzi · Art of War
Attribution
Traditionally attributed to Sun Wu; the date and formation of the received text are debated.
Digital witness
Kanseki Repository · KR3b0003 · base edition tls
Contributors
Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
Source position
KR3b0003_011.txt, lines 129–143. SUN 10.9 tr. Giles 1910: 110-111. See Guo Huaruo 1962: 176-178; Wu Jiulong 1991: 180-181; Li Ling 1997: 102, tr. Ames 1993: 150; tr. Sawyer 1993: 177
Version
96402eede8bde255fef03e02377448bbcf20a248
Reuse
CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
Text policy
Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
Teaching
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Exact source lines ↗ · Original UTF-8 file · Passage + annotation data

Source-file SHA-256: d07f02f1622dae15c13cc87181dd54c9363fd3e371ec08b939a0cda4884ba9fc. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.