Cantonese characters

120 characters that CC-Canto 2017 or CC-CEDICT mark as Cantonese, with their Jyutping, the senses the source marks, and the Mandarin counterparts the sources themselves state. Below: the Mandarin ↔ Cantonese word bridge, the Cantonese words CC-CEDICT records, and how checked Cantonese tones appear in Mandarin.

Search Cantonese ↗ · CC-Canto edition & licence · Tone atlas

With a Mandarin counterpart

12 characters

The source states the Mandarin equivalent in its own words; the counterpart links to its CC-CEDICT entry.

Outside the 2013 standard list

52 characters

Not among the 8,105 characters of the 2013 standard list (通用规范汉字表), which records Mainland written usage.

Standard characters with a Cantonese sense

56 characters

In the 2013 standard list; the source marks one of their senses as Cantonese (only those senses are shown; a leading “(Cantonese)” tags the senses after it).

Mandarin ↔ Cantonese word bridge

20 pairs

Only equivalences a source states in its own words (“Mandarin equivalent”, “particle equivalent to”). Not a translation table: usage, register and senses can differ.

Cantonese words in CC-CEDICT

31 words

Multi-character CC-CEDICT entries tagged “(Cantonese)”, with the CC-Canto entry of the same form where CC-Canto 2017 has one.

WordCC-CEDICT (Mandarin dictionary)CC-Canto
乜嘢miē yě what? (Cantonese) (Mandarin equivalent: 什麼 shén me)not in the 2017 edition
八婆bā pó meddling woman; nosy parker (Cantonese)baat3 po4
利事lì shì (Cantonese) same as 紅包 hóng bāonot in the 2017 edition
北佬běi lǎo northerner, person from Northern China (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
口水佬kǒu shuǐ lǎo talkative person (Cantonese)hau2 seoi2 lou2
叫雞jiào jī rooster; cock; (slang) (Cantonese) to visit a prostitutenot in the 2017 edition
好睇hǎo dì good-looking (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
孤寒gū hán alone and poor; humble; (Cantonese) miserlynot in the 2017 edition
屋企wū qǐ (Cantonese) home; family (Mandarin equivalent: 家 jiā)not in the 2017 edition
廢柴fèi chái (Cantonese) (coll.) good-for-nothing; losernot in the 2017 edition
手掣shǒu chè handbrake; game controller (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
打邊爐dǎ biān lú (Cantonese) to eat hot pot; hot potnot in the 2017 edition
拋生藕pāo shēng ǒu (Cantonese) (of a woman) to direct a coquettish look, comment or gesture at a guypaau1 saang1 ngau5
搵食wèn shí to earn one's living (Cantonese); Mandarin equivalent: 謀生 móu shēngnot in the 2017 edition
收聲shōu shēng (Cantonese) to stop talking; to shut upsau1 seng1
曬駱駝shài luò tuo xylitol (Cantonese); see also 木糖醇 mù táng chúnnot in the 2017 edition
無厘頭wú lí tóu silly talk or "mo lei tau" (Cantonese), genre of humor emerging from Hong Kong late in the 20th centurymou4 lei4 tau4
白鬼bái guǐ "white ghost", derogatory term for caucasians (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
監躉jiān dǔn prisoner (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
眼瞓yǎn fèn sleepy (Cantonese); Mandarin equivalent: 睏 kùnnot in the 2017 edition
瞓覺fèn jiào to sleep (Cantonese); Mandarin equivalent: 睡覺 shuì jiàofan3 gaau3
矮瓜ǎi guā eggplant (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
石屎shí shǐ (Cantonese) concretenot in the 2017 edition
褒呔bāo tāi bow tie (loanword) (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
豬紅zhū hóng (Cantonese) coagulated pig's blood (as food)zyu1 hung4
走寶zǒu bǎo (Cantonese) to miss out on sth valuablenot in the 2017 edition
鐵通tiě tōng (Cantonese) iron pipe (weapon)tit3 tung1
飲茶yǐn chá to drink tea; (Cantonese) to have tea and dim sumjam2 caa4
鬼佬guǐ lǎo foreigner (Cantonese); Westernernot in the 2017 edition
鬼婆guǐ pó Caucasian woman (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition
黐線chī xiàn crazy; insane (Cantonese)not in the 2017 edition

Checked tones in Mandarin

computed

Cantonese keeps syllables ending in -p, -t and -k (checked syllables). Mandarin has none; the same characters carry all four Mandarin tones. Counts over 8,066 catalogue characters by their customary readings:

CantoneseMandarin tone 1Mandarin tone 2Mandarin tone 3Mandarin tone 4Mandarin neutralCharacters
-k, tone 157 黑 hak1 麯 kuk1 擊 gik130 德 dak1 得 dak1 足 zuk111 北 bak1 穀 guk1 囑 zuk1156 剋 hak1 色 sik1 式 sik12 的 dik1256
-k, tone 333 約 joek3 吃 hek3 托 tok363 國 gwok3 格 gaak3 伯 baak316 角 gok3 百 baak3 腳 goek362 作 zok3 雀 zoek3 客 haak31175
-k, tone 616 勒 lak6 滴 dik6 夕 zik6105 學 hok6 白 baak6 石 sek65 屬 suk6 辱 juk6 蜀 suk6178 力 lik6 特 dak6 木 muk62 著 zoek6 蔔 baak6306
-p, tone 17 吸 kap1 濕 sap1 汁 zap112 級 kap1 急 gap1 執 zap11 給 kap115 粒 nap1 邑 jap1 恰 hap1035
-p, tone 326 接 zip3 搭 daap3 鴨 aap320 協 hip3 答 daap3 劫 gip39 塔 taap3 甲 gaap3 鉀 gaap321 攝 sip3 涉 sip3 澀 gip32 瘩 daap378
-p, tone 69 垃 laap6 捏 nip6 磕 hap639 閤 hap6 集 zaap6 十 sap61 捻 nip631 業 jip6 入 jap6 納 naap6080
-t, tone 130 一 jat1 齣 ceot1 失 sat119 吉 gat1 弗 fat1 卒 zeot19 骨 gwat1 筆 bat1 匹 pat128 不 bat1 質 zat1 率 seot1086
-t, tone 362 發 faat3 說 syut3 八 baat365 節 zit3 結 git3 摺 zit312 法 faat3 鐵 tit3 雪 syut352 血 hyut3 薩 saat3 切 cit32193
-t, tone 614 突 dat6 撥 but6 凸 dat667 達 daat6 實 sat6 活 wut63 癟 bit696 物 mat6 日 jat6 熱 jit61181

Unihan 17.0.0 kMandarin and kCantonese, the customary reading of each character, over 8,066 distinct traditional forms in the zimai character catalogue. Counts, not rules: words, other readings and exceptions are not covered.

Sources & method

CC-Canto 2017-02-02, Pleco Inc., CC BY-SA 3.0. CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Unihan 17.0.0, Unicode License V3. A character appears here when one of these sources writes “Cantonese” in its definition; zimai adds no characters by judgement and no usage frequency. Bridge pairs come only from the sources’ own “Mandarin equivalent” and “particle equivalent to” notes, each with its source line. CC-Canto 2017 lacks some everyday words (喺, 屋企, 你好, 多謝); their CC-CEDICT entries are shown as Mandarin-dictionary entries.