Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
71 Han characters · 51 distinct forms · 12 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
有兼聽之明而無奮矜之容，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
有兼聽之明而無奮矜之容，Read the relationship between clauses ↗說不行則白道而不冥窮，Keep different negatives apart ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 6 而 × 3 說 × 3 有 × 2 兼 × 2 無 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
Without the source in front of you, explain the passage’s main point and one choice you made in reading it. Then reopen the text and check the evidence.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
詩經 · 卷阿顒顒卬卬顒顒卬卬，如圭如璋，令聞令望。豈弟君子！四方為綱。
荀子 · 仲尼篇第七無伐德之君雖不知，無怨疾之心；功雖甚大，無伐德之色；省求，多功，愛敬不倦：如是，則常無不順矣。以事君則必通，以為仁則必聖，夫是之謂天
荀子 · 禮論篇第十九愷悌君子《詩》曰：「愷悌君子，民之父母。」彼君子者，固有為民父母之說焉。
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_022.txt, lines 319–332. XUN 22:4a, Beida p.377; Knoblock 3:133
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 0de16d59abd57f0afeadb2c457a2ee0dc396477e67893c965658872ee7d0cbeb. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.