Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
50 Han characters · 27 distinct forms · 9 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
「然則亦以人之情為欲。
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 7 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
「然則亦以人之情為欲。Follow a condition and its consequence ↗「然則亦以人之情為欲。Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗「然則亦以人之情為欲。Distinguish doing, being, and acting for ↗亦以人之情為不欲乎？」Recognize a question or an exclamation ↗Watch recurrence: 欲 × 7 不 × 6 綦 × 6 之 × 3 亦 × 2 以 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
莊子 · 盜跖第二十九以人之情「今吾告子以人之情，目欲視色，耳欲聽聲，口欲察味，志氣欲盈。人上壽百歲，中壽八十，下壽六十，
荀子 · 正論篇第十八然則亦以見侮之為不辱，則不鬭矣。」應之曰：「然則亦以人之情為不惡侮乎？」曰：「惡而不辱也。」曰：「若是，則必不得所求焉。
荀子 · 王霸篇第十一此五綦者，口欲綦味，鼻欲綦臭，心欲綦佚。──此五綦者，人情之所必不免也。
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_018.txt, lines 888–895. XUN 18:11:2, Beida p.304; Knoblock 3:47f
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.