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A route through this passage
37 Han characters · 31 distinct forms · 6 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
今子宋子嚴然而好說,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 7 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
今子宋子嚴然而好說,Read the relationship between clauses ↗然而說不免於以至治為至亂也,Keep different negatives apart ↗然而說不免於以至治為至亂也,Locate a relation ↗然而說不免於以至治為至亂也,Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗然而說不免於以至治為至亂也,Distinguish doing, being, and acting for ↗Watch recurrence: 子 × 2 然 × 2 而 × 2 說 × 2 不 × 2 至 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 正論篇第十八為至亂也知慮至險也,其至意至闇也,其行(之)為至亂也;親者䟽之,賢者賤之,生民怨之,禹、湯之後也,而不得一人之與;刳比干,囚箕子,身死國
荀子 · 正論篇第十八今子宋子夫今子宋子不能解人之惡侮,而務說人以勿辱也,豈不過甚矣哉!金舌弊口,猶將無益也。不知其無益,則
荀子 · 正論篇第十八今子宋子「今子宋子案不然:獨詘容為己,慮一朝而改之,說必不行矣。譬之是猶以塼塗塞江海也,以僬僥而戴太山
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_018.txt, lines 929–934. XUN 18:11:5, Beida p.305; Knoblock 3:48
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.