Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
61 Han characters · 39 distinct forms · 12 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
「大古薄葬,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
是特姦人之誤於亂說,Locate a relation ↗以欺愚者而潮陷之以偷取利焉,Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗以欺愚者而潮陷之以偷取利焉,Name the one, thing, or situation ↗以欺愚者而潮陷之以偷取利焉,Read the relationship between clauses ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 4 也 × 3 人 × 3 而 × 3 夫 × 2 曰 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
莊子 · 人間世第四是之謂大无適而非君也,无所逃於天地之間。是之謂大戒。是以夫事其親者,不擇地而安之,孝之至也;夫事其君者,不擇事而安之,忠之盛也;
荀子 · 儒效篇第八以欺愚者以異於墨子矣,然而明不能分別,呼先王以欺愚者而求衣食焉,得委積足以揜其口則揚揚如也;隨其長子,事其便辟,舉其上客,𠐥然若終身之
荀子 · 正論篇第十八大古薄葬世俗之為說者曰:「大古薄葬,棺厚三寸,衣衾三領,葬田不妨田,故不掘也。亂今厚葬,飾棺,故掘也。」是不及知治道,
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_018.txt, lines 700–712. XUN 18:7:7, Beida p.299; Knoblock 3:44
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 9b2a1b02c95b40091b6c57a890df4267fcfb979465201572cf80ad6633b09e54. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.