Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
80 Han characters · 56 distinct forms · 10 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
若夫重色而成文章，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
若夫重色而成文章，Build a conditional reading ↗聖王財衍以明辨異，Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗天下曉然皆知其所非以為異也，Track whose, which, and whose perspective ↗天下曉然皆知其所非以為異也，Keep different negatives apart ↗Watch recurrence: 而 × 5 以 × 5 明 × 4 也 × 3 下 × 3 重 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
Without the source in front of you, explain the passage’s main point and one choice you made in reading it. Then reopen the text and check the evidence.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 榮辱篇第四而保萬世下之大慮也，將為天下生民之屬長慮顧後而保萬世也，其流長矣，其溫厚矣，其功盛姚遠矣，非順孰脩為之君子，莫之能知也。
荀子 · 非十二子篇第六知其所非，孟軻和之，世俗之溝猶瞀儒，嚾嚾然不知其所非也，遂受而傳之，以為仲尼、子游為茲厚於後世，是則子思、孟軻之罪也。
荀子 · 王制篇第九上以飾賢所覆，地之所載，莫不盡其美、致其用，上以飾賢良，下以養百姓而安樂之。夫是之謂大神。《詩》曰：「天作高山，大王荒之。彼作矣，文王康
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_012.txt, lines 462–472. XUN 12:6:8, Beida p.198; Knoblock 2:183
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: be6fcf714d0723141ff2412c41cdd7c0edf69ad8488eff7e1113eb59b385cdc6. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.