Analects · 學而篇第一
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民德歸厚矣
The people’s moral character will turn toward depth.
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes · Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed · CC BY-SA 4.0A route through this passage
12 Han characters · 12 distinct forms · 3 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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「慎終追遠，
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Computed from this exact witness · 1 contextual editorial excerpt also available. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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Why is an English past tense not required by 矣?
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The particle highlights a resulting or newly relevant situation, not an English tense.
zimai editorial draft · not independently reviewed. Applies to 民德歸厚矣
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孟子 · Hear explanation and a changed situation五十者可以衣帛矣詩經 · Hear explanation and a changed situation昔我往矣，楊柳依依。今我來思，雨雪霏霏。老子 · Hear explanation and a changed situation知不知、上矣，不知知、病矣論語 · Hear explanation and a changed situation巧言令色，鮮矣仁Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 論語 · Analects
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Confucius and his disciples; compiled across generations.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR1h0004 · base edition CHANT
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR1h0004_001.txt, lines 84–87. LY 01.09; tr. CH
- Version
89b65734d4386e2478179c77741a968bfc627abb- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: e5fb5c36103322d7896badb041e42feaa4319d9fa21017fba15c97846041e1dc. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.