Analects · 學而篇第一
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巧言令色,鮮矣仁
Clever speech and a pleasing appearance: benevolence is rare there.
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes · Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed · CC BY-SA 4.0A route through this passage
9 Han characters · 9 distinct forms · 3 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
「巧言令色,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 1 written forms in this passage
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Computed from this exact witness · 1 contextual editorial excerpt also available. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
Which word supplies the judgment of rarity?
Compare the editorial answer
鮮, rather than the final position of 仁.
zimai editorial draft · not independently reviewed. Applies to 巧言令色,鮮矣仁
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
論語 · 陽貨篇第十七巧言令色子曰:「巧言令色,鮮矣仁。」
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
孟子 · Let parallel clauses constrain a reading古之人與民偕樂,故能樂也孟子 · Let parallel clauses constrain a reading鄰國之民不加少,寡人之民不加多孟子 · Let parallel clauses constrain a reading或百步而後止,或五十步而後止孟子 · Hear explanation and a changed situation五十者可以衣帛矣Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 論語 · Analects
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Confucius and his disciples; compiled across generations.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR1h0004 · base edition CHANT
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR1h0004_001.txt, lines 38–40. LY 01.03; tr. CH
- Version
89b65734d4386e2478179c77741a968bfc627abb- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: e5fb5c36103322d7896badb041e42feaa4319d9fa21017fba15c97846041e1dc. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.