Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
37 Han characters · 32 distinct forms · 5 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
孫叔敖曰:
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
『吾三相楚而心瘉卑,Track speakers and addressees ↗『吾三相楚而心瘉卑,Read the relationship between clauses ↗是以不得罪於楚之士民也。』Follow an explicit inference ↗是以不得罪於楚之士民也。』Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗是以不得罪於楚之士民也。』Keep different negatives apart ↗是以不得罪於楚之士民也。』Locate a relation ↗Watch recurrence: 而 × 3 瘉 × 3 楚 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
Make this passage yours.
Use the reading guide above, build your interpretation, then test what you can recover. Your notes and schedule stay on this device.
1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
Without the source in front of you, explain the passage’s main point and one choice you made in reading it. Then reopen the text and check the evidence.
Rate your understanding yourself. These reminders use a simple schedule; they do not certify mastery.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
孟子 · 離婁上不得罪於孟子曰:「為政不難,不得罪於巨室。巨室之所慕,一國慕之;一國之所慕,天下慕之;故沛然德教溢乎四海。」
莊子 · 天運第十四不得罪於仰。彼,人之所引,非引人也,故俯仰而不得罪於人。
莊子 · 田子方第二十一孫叔敖曰肩吾問於孫叔敖曰:「子三為令尹而不榮華,三去之而无憂色。吾始也疑子,今視子之鼻閒栩栩然,子之用心獨奈
Follow a connection
Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_032.txt, lines 175–179. XUN 32:4:2, Beida 509, Knoblock 3:267
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 3cf0c9f38ab635f254bc500bbbb8ef6d3bea3f815b93ca00ec42b885ab8e1ac5. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.