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A route through this passage
60 Han characters · 43 distinct forms · 10 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
相者、論列百官之長,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
相者、論列百官之長,Name the one, thing, or situation ↗以飾朝廷臣下百吏之分,Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗歲終奉其成功以效於君。Locate a relation ↗故君人勞於索之,Follow an explicit inference ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 5 百 × 3 其 × 3 於 × 3 論 × 2 以 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
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2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 王制篇第九度其功勞本政教,正法則,兼聽而時稽之,度其功勞,論其慶賞,以時順脩,使百吏盡免而眾庶不偷,冢宰之事也。
荀子 · 君道篇第十二勞於索之國亂,功廢而名辱,社稷必危。故君人者勞於索之,而休於使之。《書》曰:「唯文王敬忌,一人以擇。」此之謂也。
荀子 · 富國篇第十下百吏之凡主相臣下百吏之屬,其於貨財取與計數也,須孰盡察;其禮義節奏也,芒軔僈楛,是辱國已。
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_011.txt, lines 952–962. XUN 11:11:5, Beida p.1i3; Knoblock 2:166
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 0c7e4ec785ef57e191f984fc5415184c719dc190e1f67c14d32d0d3e6afba882. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.