Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
58 Han characters · 31 distinct forms · 10 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
鬭者、忘其身者也，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
鬭者、忘其身者也，Name the one, thing, or situation ↗行其少頃之怒而喪終身之軀，Read the relationship between clauses ↗親戚不免乎刑戮，Keep different negatives apart ↗Watch recurrence: 其 × 6 忘 × 5 也 × 5 者 × 4 之 × 4 身 × 3. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 忠孝第五十一其親者也臣君，退不為家，是進則非其君，退則非其親者也。
韓非子 · 忠孝第五十一其親者也是誹謗其親者也。為人臣常譽先王之德厚而願之，是誹謗其君者也。非其親者知謂之不孝，而非其君者天下皆賢
孟子 · 梁惠王上其親者也未有仁而遺其親者也，未有義而後其君者也。王亦曰仁義而已矣，何必曰利？」
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 荀子 · Xunzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3a0002_004.txt, lines 56–67. XUN 4:3:1,ed. Beida p. 38; Knoblock 1:187
- Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.