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A route through this passage
45 Han characters · 31 distinct forms · 5 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
百里奚、虞人也。
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 6 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
晉人以垂棘之璧與屈產之乘假道於虞以伐虢。Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗晉人以垂棘之璧與屈產之乘假道於虞以伐虢。Locate a relation ↗知虞公之不可諫而去之秦，Read the relationship between clauses ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 5 虞 × 3 諫 × 3 百 × 2 里 × 2 奚 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
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2 · Recover the wording
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 十過第十道於虞以奚謂顧小利？昔者晉獻公欲假道於虞以伐虢。
韓非子 · 十過第十棘之璧與荀息曰：「君其以垂棘之璧與屈產之乘，賂虞公，求假道焉，必假我道。」
韓非子 · 十過第十棘之璧與君曰：「諾。」乃使荀息以垂棘之璧與屈產之乘賂虞公而求假道焉。虞公貪利其璧與馬而欲許之。
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 孟子 · Mencius
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Meng Ke (Mencius) and his followers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR1h0001 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR1h0001_009.txt, lines 759–766. MENG 5A09:02; tr. D. C. Lau 2.197
- Version
8decdf43d5a82b779f7950a7782b9a5e09659564- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: d4873d5cc0259cc2c80c31c5d8ca2e1a9c1454d1d2f6c6ecaa75798c75df5183. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.