Hanfeizi · 詭使第四十五

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詭使第四十五 · 1025 characters
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25 Han characters · 22 distinct forms · 6 units separated by the witness’s punctuation

  1. Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
  2. Test one unit. 則謂之不肖。 Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text.
  3. Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 5 written forms in this passage

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Watch recurrence: 則 × 2 謂 × 2 之 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.

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Shared wording

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荀子 · 正名篇第二十二則謂之不

宜,約之以命,約定俗成謂之宜,異於約則謂之不宜。名無固實,約之以命(實),約定俗成謂之實名。名有固善,徑易而不拂,謂之善名。

莊子 · 天地第十二謂之不肖

盛也。親之所言而然,所行而善,則世俗謂之不肖子;君之所言而然,所行而善,則世俗謂之不肖臣。而未知此其必然邪?

韓非子 · 詭使第四十五二心私學

而私道廢矣。私者,所以亂法也。而士有二心私學,巖居窞路,託伏深慮,大者非世,細者惑下;

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Edition, source, and reuse
Work
韓非子 · Hanfeizi
Attribution
Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
Digital witness
Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
Contributors
Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
Source position
KR3c0005_045.txt, lines 113–118. HF 45.03:02; jiaoshi 105; jishi 636; jiaozhu 613; shiping 1558
Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332
Reuse
CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
Text policy
Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
Teaching
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Exact source lines ↗ · Original UTF-8 file · Passage + annotation data

Source-file SHA-256: 2b4945503d202bcffa662c07ac9a20dfe0dc2bd246f20b280824e0c2267db62a. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.