Hanfeizi · 難一第三十六
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Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
56 Han characters · 38 distinct forms · 11 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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今使臧獲奉君令詔卿相，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
今使臧獲奉君令詔卿相，Notice a change in argument structure ↗非卿相卑而臧獲尊也，Keep different negatives apart ↗非卿相卑而臧獲尊也，Read the relationship between clauses ↗Watch recurrence: 不 × 4 君 × 3 也 × 3 今 × 2 使 × 2 臧 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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2 · Recover the wording
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
孟子 · 滕文公下是無君也。天下之言不歸楊，則歸墨。楊氏為我，是無君也；墨氏兼愛，是無父也。無父無君，是禽獸也。
荀子 · 非十二子篇第六可以為治甚察而不急，辯而無用，多事而寡功，不可以為治綱紀；然而其持之有故，其言之成理，足以欺惑愚眾，是惠施、鄧析也。
論語 · 憲問篇第十四不可以為子曰：「孟公綽為趙、魏老則優，不可以為滕、薛大夫。」
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_036.txt, lines 797–807. HF 36.16:01 [16]; jiaoshi 329; jishi i14; shiping 1379; jiaozhu 511; m433; Liao 155
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 964d0417956467fb326892e5ec81b075c7c2b9f48a72e9895e25299f51ecbfac. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.