Hanfeizi · 難一第三十六

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難一第三十六 · 6348 characters
:「,。」。:「,、;,;

A route through this passage

48 Han characters · 31 distinct forms · 9 units separated by the witness’s punctuation

  1. Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
  2. Test one unit. 然而臣䟽。」 Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text.
  3. Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage

Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.

Watch recurrence: 以 × 5 仲 × 3 為 × 3 管 × 2 曰 × 2 臣 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.

Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods

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Shared wording

Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.

荀子 · 仲尼篇第七立以為仲

安忘其怒,(出)忘其讎,遂立以為仲父,是天下之大決也。立以為仲父,而貴戚莫之敢妬也;與之高、國之位,而本朝之臣莫之敢惡

韓非子 · 難一第三十六為不可以

以䟽為不可以治親,故處仲父。管仲非貪,以便治也。」

韓非子 · 外儲說右下第三十五以為仲父

曰:「昔者齊桓公愛管仲,置以為仲父,內事理焉,外事斷焉,舉國而歸之,故一匡天下,九合諸侯。

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Edition, source, and reuse
Work
韓非子 · Hanfeizi
Attribution
Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
Digital witness
Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
Contributors
Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
Source position
KR3c0005_036.txt, lines 777–786. HF 36.15:02[15]; jiaoshi 328; jishi i14; shiping 1379; jiaozhu 511; m433; Liao 2.154
Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332
Reuse
CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
Text policy
Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
Teaching
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Exact source lines ↗ · Original UTF-8 file · Passage + annotation data

Source-file SHA-256: 964d0417956467fb326892e5ec81b075c7c2b9f48a72e9895e25299f51ecbfac. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.