Hanfeizi · 外儲說左上第三十二
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A route through this passage
38 Han characters · 35 distinct forms · 8 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
乃先宣言曰：
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Investigate 4 written forms in this passage
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Watch recurrence: 吳 × 2 之 × 2 民 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 外儲說左上第三十二乃先宣言文公伐宋，乃先宣言曰：「吾聞宋君無道，蔑侮長老，分財不中，教令不信，余來為民誅之。」
韓非子 · 難勢第四十以盡民力桀、紂為高臺深池以盡民力，為炮烙以傷民性，桀、紂得成肆行者，南面之威為之翼也。使桀、紂為匹夫，未始行一而身在
韓非子 · 詭使第四十五以盡民力道，而優笑酒徒之屬乘車衣絲。賞祿，所以盡民力易下死也；今戰勝攻取之士勞而賞不霑，而卜筮、視手理、狐蠱為順辭於前者日賜。
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_032.txt, lines 807–814. HF 32.24:01; jiaoshi 496; jishi 640; shiping 1112; jiaozhu 3i3
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 07f25478309317295d2c526e6cf4958752dad92d5b85dbd9c0ae1504c31d326b. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.