Hanfeizi · 功名第二十八
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27 Han characters · 23 distinct forms · 5 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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明君之所以立功成名者四：
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Investigate 4 written forms in this passage
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明君之所以立功成名者四：Focus on what an action concerns ↗明君之所以立功成名者四：Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗明君之所以立功成名者四：Name the one, thing, or situation ↗Watch recurrence: 曰 × 4 四 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 臣道篇第十三明君之所輔、拂之人，社稷之臣也，國君之寶也，明君之所尊所厚也，而闇主惑之，以為己賊也。故明君之所賞，闇君之所罰也；闇君之所賞，明君之所殺
荀子 · 王制篇第九之所以立用萬乘之國者，威彊之所以立也，名聲之所以美也，敵人之所以屈也，國之所以安危臧否也，制與在此，亡乎人。王、霸、安
孫子 · 謀攻篇君之所以輔也；輔周則國必強，輔隙則國必弱。故君之所以患於軍者三：不知軍之不可以進而謂之進，不知軍之不可以退而謂之退，是謂縻軍。不知三軍之
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_028.txt, lines 14–19. HF 28.01:01; jishi 507. jiaozhu 296; shiping 888
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: c6f6b06d562be354a24eef9f7a36a52802c45f60ee8a5744484b6facf8f19b43. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.