Hanfeizi · 喻老第二十一
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A route through this passage
39 Han characters · 22 distinct forms · 8 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
「爾以玉為寶,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 6 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
Watch recurrence: 玉 × 4 不 × 4 欲 × 4 子 × 3 罕 × 2 曰 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
老子 · 第六十四章而不貴難慎終如始,則無敗事。是以聖人欲不欲,而不貴難得之貨;學不學,而復眾人之所過。以輔萬物之自然,而弗敢為。
老子 · 第三章不貴難得不尚賢,使民不爭;不貴難得之貨,使民不為盜。不見可欲,使心不亂。是以聖人之治:虛其心,實其腹;弱其志,強其骨。
老子 · 第十二章難得之貨五味令人口爽。馳騁田獵,令人心發狂;難得之貨,令人行妨。是以聖人之治也,為腹不為目。故去彼取此。
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_021.txt, lines 447–454. HF 21.14:2; jishi 404; shiping 704; jiaozhu 224; m200
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 54e557becf584f867b4e487b9e8f543e076e809dc0126db75de55702ce4de54c. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.