Hanfeizi · 喻老第二十一
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Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
33 Han characters · 18 distinct forms · 6 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
越王之霸也不病宦，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
Watch recurrence: 病 × 5 也 × 4 不 × 4 王 × 3 之 × 3 以 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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2 · Recover the wording
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
老子 · 第七十一章人之不病不知知、病矣。夫唯病病，是以不病。聖人之不病也，以其病病也，是以不病。
荀子 · 非十二子篇第六聖人之不獨容，成名況乎諸侯，莫不願以為臣，是聖人之不得埶者也，仲尼、子弓是也。
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_021.txt, lines 427–433. HF 21.13:02; jishi 403; shiping 701; jiaozhu 223; m199
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 54e557becf584f867b4e487b9e8f543e076e809dc0126db75de55702ce4de54c. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.