Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
58 Han characters · 42 distinct forms · 8 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
魏欲發兵以攻韓，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
秦使人將使者於韓。Name the one, thing, or situation ↗秦使人將使者於韓。Locate a relation ↗今秦王使臣斯來而不得見，Read the relationship between clauses ↗今秦王使臣斯來而不得見，Keep different negatives apart ↗今秦王使臣斯來而不得見，Identify who undergoes the action ↗Watch recurrence: 韓 × 4 使 × 4 秦 × 3 臣 × 3 之 × 3 斯 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 存韓第二使臣斯來秦王飲食不甘，遊觀不樂，意專在圖趙，使臣斯來言，願得身見，因急與陛下有計也。
韓非子 · 說林下第二十三兵以攻韓：「寡人與趙兄弟，不可以從。」趙又索兵以攻韓。
韓非子 · 詭使第四十五而不得見生殺之柄也；今守度奉量之士欲以忠嬰上而不得見，巧言利辭，行姦軌以倖偷世者數御。
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_002.txt, lines 324–332. HF 02.08:02; jiaoshi 877; jishi 43; jiaozhu 20; shiping 226
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 15e855f75b234d5f64e6b03dfc75cd17334694da5418fdbca1022eeff1c533ae. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.