Zhuangzi · 天下第三十三

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天下第三十三 · 5656 characters
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56 Han characters · 35 distinct forms · 9 units separated by the witness’s punctuation

  1. Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
  2. Test one unit. 桓團、公孫龍辯者之徒, Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text.
  3. Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 7 written forms in this passage

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Watch recurrence: 之 × 8 人 × 5 辯 × 4 者 × 3 心 × 2 能 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.

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韓非子 · 解老第二十與天下之

而聖人寡,寡之不勝眾,數也。今舉動而與天下之為讎,非全身長生之道也,

韓非子 · 外儲說左上第三十二下之辯者

人,善辯者也,持「白馬非馬也」服齊稷下之辯者。乘白馬而過關,則顧白馬之賦。故籍之虛辭則能勝一國,考實按形,不能謾於一人。

荀子 · 仲尼篇第七服人之心

平政教也,非致隆高也,非綦文理也,非服人之心也。鄉方略,審勞佚,謹畜積,脩鬭備,而能顛倒其敵者也。詐心以勝矣。彼以讓飾爭,依乎仁

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Edition, source, and reuse
Work
莊子 · Zhuangzi
Attribution
Traditionally associated with Zhuang Zhou; the received collection includes multiple voices and layers.
Digital witness
Kanseki Repository · KR5c0126 · base edition CHANT
Contributors
Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
Source position
KR5c0126_033.txt, lines 681–689. ZHUANG 33.8.4 Guo Qingfan 1110; Wang Shumin 1366; Fang Yong 907; Chen Guying 896
Version
abb9cd323dfd9520894b56b3b8ba2ec0ea50554f
Reuse
CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
Text policy
Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
Teaching
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Exact source lines ↗ · Original UTF-8 file · Passage + annotation data

Source-file SHA-256: 71e13f3b9914d15cecd41d512dfd109f4b366438257b2eac222c66eda7e41187. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.