Xunzi · 榮辱篇第四

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榮辱篇第四 · 4660 characters
,,,、,,,。

A route through this passage

60 Han characters · 49 distinct forms · 7 units separated by the witness’s punctuation

  1. Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
  2. Test one unit. 故先王案為之制禮義以分之, Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text.
  3. Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage

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Watch recurrence: 之 × 7 使 × 3 分 × 2 能 × 2 其 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.

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荀子 · 君道篇第十二人載其事

論德而定次,量能而授官,皆使(其)人載其事而各得其所宜。上賢使之為三公,次賢使之為諸侯,下賢使之為士大夫,是所以顯設之也。

荀子 · 正論篇第十八各得其宜

德而定次,量能而授官,皆使民載其事而各得其宜;不能以義制利,不能以偽飾性,則兼以為民。聖王已沒,天下無聖,則固莫足以擅天下矣。

荀子 · 禮論篇第十九多少厚薄

五重,大夫三重,士再重,然後皆有衣食多少厚薄之數,皆有翣菨文章之等以敬飾之,使生死終始若一;一足以為人願,是先王之道,忠臣孝子之

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Work
荀子 · Xunzi
Attribution
Traditionally associated with Xun Kuang; the received collection contains multiple textual layers.
Digital witness
Kanseki Repository · KR3a0002 · base edition tls
Contributors
Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
Source position
KR3a0002_004.txt, lines 559–566. XUN 4:12:2,ed. Beida p. 48; Knoblock 1:195
Version
e18a27621ef434940a368defd29e00eee205dfd2
Reuse
CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
Text policy
Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
Teaching
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Exact source lines ↗ · Original UTF-8 file · Passage + annotation data

Source-file SHA-256: 08554b144575d85b9581973d03eab20e9b72d16f741153bf44bd1062d03c7366. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.