Hanfeizi · 八說第四十七
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Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
50 Han characters · 38 distinct forms · 9 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
使人不衣不食而不飢不寒，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
使人不衣不食而不飢不寒，Notice a change in argument structure ↗使人不衣不食而不飢不寒，Keep different negatives apart ↗使人不衣不食而不飢不寒，Read the relationship between clauses ↗意欲不宰於君，Locate a relation ↗Watch recurrence: 不 × 7 使 × 2 而 × 2 則 × 2 之 × 2 意 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
孟子 · 梁惠王上不飢不寒七十者衣帛食肉，黎民不飢不寒，然而不王者，未之有也。
孟子 · 梁惠王上不飢不寒老者衣帛食肉，黎民不飢不寒，然而不王者，未之有也。」
荀子 · 性惡篇第二十三不可使也致，然而皆不可積，何也？」曰：可以而不可使也。
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_047.txt, lines 443–452. HF 47.10:01; jiaoshi 147; jishi 976; jiaozhu 640; shiping 1632
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: e616bed9cf83a1b697ebdc9617e86b9204dc8cfacc72aaaa23b258602cd18a8c. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.