Hanfeizi · 外儲說左上第三十二

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外儲說左上第三十二 · 1537 characters
:〓#,。,。,。

A route through this passage

37 Han characters · 32 distinct forms · 7 units separated by the witness’s punctuation

  1. Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
  2. Test one unit. 〓#小信成則大信立, Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text.
  3. Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 6 written forms in this passage

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Watch recurrence: 信 × 4 則 × 2 不 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.

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Shared wording

Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.

韓非子 · 外儲說左上第三十二說在文公

事行。故父子或怨譙,取庸作者進美羹。說在文公之先宣言,與勾踐之稱如皇也。故桓公藏蔡怒而攻楚,吳起懷瘳實而吮傷。

韓非子 · 內儲說上七術第三十則禁令不

不立,威寡者則下侵上。是以刑罰不必,則禁令不行。其說在董子之行石邑,與子產之教游吉也。

韓非子 · 外儲說右下第三十五則禁令不

經一:〓#賞罰共,則禁令不行。何以明之?明之以造父、於期。子罕為出彘,田恆為圃池,故宋君、簡公弒。患在王良、造

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Edition, source, and reuse
Work
韓非子 · Hanfeizi
Attribution
Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
Digital witness
Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
Contributors
Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
Source position
KR3c0005_032.txt, lines 187–194. HF 32.06:01; jishi 621; shiping 1076; jiaozhu 399
Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332
Reuse
CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
Text policy
Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
Teaching
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Exact source lines ↗ · Original UTF-8 file · Passage + annotation data

Source-file SHA-256: 07f25478309317295d2c526e6cf4958752dad92d5b85dbd9c0ae1504c31d326b. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.