Hanfeizi · 內儲說下六微第三十一
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A route through this passage
41 Han characters · 33 distinct forms · 8 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
「相人敵國而相賢，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
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Watch recurrence: 而 × 3 越 × 3 王 × 2 曰 × 2 相 × 2 也 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
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2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 正名篇第二十二所以然者散名之在人者：生之所以然者謂之性，性之和所生，精合感應，不事而自然謂之性。性之好、惡、喜、怒、哀、樂謂之情。情
韓非子 · 外儲說右上第三十四不可何也有而同其利者也。今以由之秩粟而飡民，不可何也？」孔子曰：「由之野也！吾以女知之，女徒未及也。女故如是之不知禮也！
韓非子 · 定法第四十三其不可何問者曰：「徒術而無法，徒法而無術，其不可何哉？」對曰：「申不害，韓昭侯之佐也。韓者，晉之別國也。
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_031.txt, lines 1065–1073. HF 31.52:03; jishi 604; jiaozhu 360; shiping 1051
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 86faca460288afca8bed396167e8c4c0b02fc5d57d1e7dfe85a07f2242f00450. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.