Hanfeizi · 內儲說上七術第三十
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Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
34 Han characters · 21 distinct forms · 7 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
且夫重罰者，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 7 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
Watch recurrence: 之 × 4 所 × 4 人 × 3 惡 × 2 也 × 2 而 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
老子 · 第八章人之所惡上善若水，水善利萬物而不爭，處眾人之所惡。故幾於道，居善地，心善淵，與善仁。言善信，正善治，事善能，動善時。夫唯不爭，故無尤
老子 · 第四十二章人之所惡人之所惡，唯孤寡不穀，而王公以為稱。故物或損之而益，或益之而損。故人之所教，我亦教之。故強梁
論語 · 里仁篇第四人之所惡也；不以其道得之，不處也。貧與賤，是人之所惡也；不以其道得之，不去也。君子去仁，惡乎成名？
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_030.txt, lines 571–577. HF 30.21:03; jishi 541; jiaozhu 316; shiping 936
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: e8fc2f9155e74c791b6e9bea87fbfdf6c7742a3fe5e8666dce9830017258b1bc. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.