Hanfeizi · 說難第十二
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Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
39 Han characters · 20 distinct forms · 4 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
凡說之難：
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 6 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
非吾知之有以說之之難也，Keep different negatives apart ↗非吾知之有以說之之難也，Track speakers and addressees ↗非吾知之有以說之之難也，Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗又非吾敢橫失而能盡之難也。Read the relationship between clauses ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 7 難 × 4 吾 × 4 非 × 3 也 × 3 說 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 非相篇第五凡說之難凡說之難，以至高遇至卑，以至治接至亂。未可直至也，遠舉則病繆，近舉則病傭。
韓非子 · 說難第十二凡說之難凡說之難：在知所說之心，可以吾說當之。
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Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_012.txt, lines 14–17. HF 12.01:01; jiaoshi 268; jishi 221; jiaozhu 112; shiping 440
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 51e78f58ddcbb24412de8c3985a209e10a4c42e0f41affadcdbe72c0b3b9df25. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.