Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
33 Han characters · 26 distinct forms · 7 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
「垂棘之璧,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 6 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
若受吾幣不假之道,Build a conditional reading ↗若受吾幣不假之道,Keep different negatives apart ↗將柰何?」Locate the unknown ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 5 君 × 2 吾 × 2 也 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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Use the reading guide above, build your interpretation, then test what you can recover. Your notes and schedule stay on this device.
1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
Without the source in front of you, explain the passage’s main point and one choice you made in reading it. Then reopen the text and check the evidence.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
孫子 · 用間篇君之寶也五間俱起,莫知其道,是謂神紀,人君之寶也。因間者,因其鄉人而用之;內間者,因其官人而用之;反間者,因其敵間而用之;死間者,為
荀子 · 儒效篇第八君之寶也上則王公之材也,在人下則社稷之臣、國君之寶也。雖隱於窮閻漏屋,人莫不貴,貴道誠存也。
荀子 · 臣道篇第十三君之寶也故諫、爭、輔、拂之人,社稷之臣也,國君之寶也,明君之所尊所厚也,而闇主惑之,以為己賊也。故明君之所賞,闇君之所罰也;闇君之所賞,
Follow a connection
Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_010.txt, lines 134–140. HF 10.03:03; jiaoshi 657; jishi 167; jiaozhu i2; shiping 372
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 6b14a007ffedd61192f1021cbeda4c720e7f67e5192fe5281e0335dd8ca06284. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.