Zhuangzi · 盜跖第二十九
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A route through this passage
47 Han characters · 31 distinct forms · 7 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
有餘故辭之,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
棄天下而不自以為廉。Read the relationship between clauses ↗棄天下而不自以為廉。Keep different negatives apart ↗棄天下而不自以為廉。Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗Watch recurrence: 以 × 4 之 × 3 天 × 3 而 × 3 不 × 3 有 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
Without the source in front of you, explain the passage’s main point and one choice you made in reading it. Then reopen the text and check the evidence.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 說林下第二十三棄天下而許由逃之,舍於家人,家人藏其皮冠。夫棄天下而家人藏其皮冠,是不知許由者也。
韓非子 · 六反第四十六天子而不故桀貴在天子而不足於尊,富有四海之內而不足於寶。君人者雖足民,不能足使為天子,而桀未必以為天子為足也
孟子 · 離婁上下而不以國君好仁,天下無敵。』今也欲無敵於天下而不以仁,是猶執熱而不以濯也。《詩》云:『誰能執熱,逝不以濯?』」
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 莊子 · Zhuangzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Zhuang Zhou; the received collection includes multiple voices and layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR5c0126 · base edition CHANT
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR5c0126_029.txt, lines 745–753. ZHUANG 29.3.10 Guo Qingfan 1011; Wang Shumin 1207; Fang Yong i24; Chen Guying 798
- Version
abb9cd323dfd9520894b56b3b8ba2ec0ea50554f- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 3f41319c60b83f1248c6e8e49166ef9faefee5b6bd0a5d78231c3ddcc367af33. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.