Zhuangzi · 達生第十九
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A route through this passage
30 Han characters · 20 distinct forms · 4 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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而養形果不足以存生，
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Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
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而養形果不足以存生，Read the relationship between clauses ↗而養形果不足以存生，Keep different negatives apart ↗而養形果不足以存生，Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗雖不足為而不可不為者，Keep the concession and the main claim ↗雖不足為而不可不為者，Name the one, thing, or situation ↗Watch recurrence: 不 × 5 為 × 4 足 × 3 而 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 姦劫弒臣第十四可不為者為我也。恃人之以愛為我者危矣，恃吾不可不為者安矣。
韓非子 · 飾邪第十九不足以存攻魏而加兵許、鄢，齊攻任、扈而削魏，不足以存鄭，而韓弗知也。此皆不明其法禁以治其國，恃外以滅其社稷者也。
孟子 · 告子上不足以存梏之反覆，則其夜氣不足以存；夜氣不足以存，則其違禽獸不遠矣。人見其禽獸也，而以為未嘗有才焉者，是豈人之情也哉？
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 莊子 · Zhuangzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Zhuang Zhou; the received collection includes multiple voices and layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR5c0126 · base edition CHANT
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR5c0126_019.txt, lines 37–41. ZHUANG 19.1.3 Guo Qingfan 630; Wang Shumin 667; Fang Yong 485; Chen Guying 465
- Version
abb9cd323dfd9520894b56b3b8ba2ec0ea50554f- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 8727162d96fd29611eda1521c1302d33e9d8caa3edd536aea583dcfbbf50a858. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.