Hanfeizi · 難四第三十九

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難四第三十九 · 2540 characters
,,?,,。,!

A route through this passage

40 Han characters · 30 distinct forms · 8 units separated by the witness’s punctuation

  1. Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
  2. Test one unit. 君行之臣, Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text.
  3. Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage

Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.

Watch recurrence: 為 × 4 君 × 2 行 × 2 之 × 2 臣 × 2 而 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.

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Shared wording

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論語 · 雍也篇第六不亦可乎

。」仲弓曰:「居敬而行簡,以臨其民,不亦可乎?居簡而行簡,無乃大簡乎?」子曰:「雍之言然。」

荀子 · 禮論篇第十九不亦可乎

理之原也,情貌之盡也,相率而致隆之,不亦可乎!

韓非子 · 內儲說上七術第三十不亦可乎

今或者一人有煬君者乎?則臣雖夢見竈,不亦可乎!」

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Edition, source, and reuse
Work
韓非子 · Hanfeizi
Attribution
Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
Digital witness
Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
Contributors
Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
Source position
KR3c0005_039.txt, lines 316–323. HF 39.09:04; jiaoshi 370; jishi 878; jiaozhu 565; shiping 1460
Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332
Reuse
CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
Text policy
Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
Teaching
zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Exact source lines ↗ · Original UTF-8 file · Passage + annotation data

Source-file SHA-256: 9fdc9d53925292f1a3c4047c7c4cef469996471661fc07bd95b396cf83d2ec91. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.