Hanfeizi · 內儲說上七術第三十
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Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
41 Han characters · 30 distinct forms · 7 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
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- Test one unit.
李悝為魏文侯上地之守，
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 6 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
李悝為魏文侯上地之守，Distinguish doing, being, and acting for ↗「人之有狐疑之訟者，Name the one, thing, or situation ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 6 者 × 3 人 × 2 射 × 2 令 × 2 中 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 脩身篇第二而欲人之小人反是，致亂而惡人之非己也，致不肖而欲人之賢己也，心如虎狼、行如禽獸而又惡人之賊己也。諂諛者親，諫爭者䟽，脩正為笑，至忠為賊；
荀子 · 榮辱篇第四而欲人之小人也者，疾為誕而欲人之信己也，疾為詐而欲人之親己也，禽獸之行而欲人之善己也。慮之難知也，行之難安也，持之難
荀子 · 榮辱篇第四欲人之善，而亦欲人之親己也；脩正治辨矣，而亦欲人之善己也。慮之易知也，行之易安也，持之易立也，成則必得其所好，必不遇其所惡焉。
Follow a connection
Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_030.txt, lines 967–973. HF 30.33:01; jishi 552; jiaozhu 322; shiping 955
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: e8fc2f9155e74c791b6e9bea87fbfdf6c7742a3fe5e8666dce9830017258b1bc. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.