Hanfeizi · 姦劫弒臣第十四
Read the witness. Inspect a construction. Follow the evidence.
Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
46 Han characters · 36 distinct forms · 6 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
於是犯之者其誅重而必,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 7 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
於是犯之者其誅重而必,Locate a relation ↗於是犯之者其誅重而必,Name the one, thing, or situation ↗於是犯之者其誅重而必,Track whose, which, and whose perspective ↗於是犯之者其誅重而必,Read the relationship between clauses ↗故姦莫不得而被刑者眾,Follow an explicit inference ↗故姦莫不得而被刑者眾,Keep different negatives apart ↗Watch recurrence: 而 × 4 之 × 3 者 × 3 其 × 2 不 × 2 眾 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
Make this passage yours.
Use the reading guide above, build your interpretation, then test what you can recover. Your notes and schedule stay on this device.
1 · Explain it in your own words
2 · Recover the wording
Select a source unit, then hide the passage and reconstruct it. This checks textual recall, not understanding.
3 · Explain, then revisit
Without the source in front of you, explain the passage’s main point and one choice you made in reading it. Then reopen the text and check the evidence.
Rate your understanding yourself. These reminders use a simple schedule; they do not certify mastery.
Study controls are loading. Reading prompts and source links work without JavaScript.
Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 定法第四十三行商君之問者曰:「主用申子之術,而官行商君之法,可乎?」對曰:「申子未盡於術,商君未盡於法也。申子言『治不踰官,雖知弗言。』
韓非子 · 定法第四十三商君之法商君之法曰:『斬一首者爵一級,欲為官者為五十石之官;斬二首者爵二級,欲為官者為百石之官。』官
韓非子 · 內儲說上七術第三十賞厚而信「吾欲伐吳,可乎?」對曰:「可矣。吾賞厚而信,罰嚴而必。君欲知之,何不試焚宮室?」
Follow a connection
Shared teaching construction · an editorial learning connection, not evidence of common authorship or origin.
Select a character to find its other occurrences in these texts.
Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_014.txt, lines 294–301. HF 14.04:10; jiaoshi 216; jishi 247; jiaozhu 130; shiping 478
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: f88bcf6de03cc8b075f7121582cc8d0e655def0ca7ca7ab12e83d0d24e8018d2. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.