Original source spelling · punctuation belongs to the digital witness · pronunciation tools follow your language focus.
A route through this passage
83 Han characters · 64 distinct forms · 10 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
夫進而擊趙不能取,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 8 written forms in this passage
Matched by spelling. These are candidate reading procedures, not assigned grammatical analyses.
夫進而擊趙不能取,Keep different negatives apart ↗則陷銳之卒懃於野戰,Follow a condition and its consequence ↗則陷銳之卒懃於野戰,Locate a relation ↗則合群苦弱以敵而共二萬乘,Identify means, basis, and purpose ↗非所以亡韓之心也。Keep different negatives apart ↗非所以亡韓之心也。Focus on what an action concerns ↗Watch recurrence: 之 × 5 則 × 4 而 × 3 以 × 3 下 × 3 能 × 2. Repetition of a graph need not mean repetition of a sense.
Computed from this exact witness · Contextual interpretation awaits editorial review. The guide is a set of reading prompts, not a translation. Sources & methods
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2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
荀子 · 彊國篇第十六必為天下是,則齊必斷而為四三,國若假城然耳,必為天下大笑。(曷若)兩者孰足為也?
韓非子 · 存韓第二貴臣之計今臣竊聞貴臣之計,舉兵將伐韓。夫趙氏聚士卒,養從徒,欲贅天下之兵,明秦不弱,則諸侯必滅宗廟,欲西面行
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 韓非子 · Hanfeizi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Han Fei; authorship of individual chapters is not uniform or certain.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR3c0005 · base edition tls
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR3c0005_002.txt, lines 75–85. HF 02.02:03; jiaoshi 868; jishi 29; jiaozhu 14; shiping 212
- Version
55418cf95c05d3bcc35e26bb568cf0a8da957332- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: 15e855f75b234d5f64e6b03dfc75cd17334694da5418fdbca1022eeff1c533ae. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.