長

简 长 · 繁 長
Cantonese · source Jyutpingcoeng4#

Meanings · coeng4

  1. (noun) (of skills) forte; strength (of time or distance) 1. length; (adjective) long
Cantonese · source Jyutpingcoeng4#

Meanings · coeng4

  1. long
  2. length
  3. distance
  4. forte
  5. strong point
  6. to excel in
  7. specialty
  8. ten
Cantonese · source Jyutpingzoeng2#

Meanings · zoeng2

  1. chief
  2. head
  3. elder
  4. to grow
  5. to develop
  6. to increase
  7. to enhance
  8. older
  9. senior
  10. leader
  11. to grow up
  12. to grow in years
  13. eldest
Cantonese · source Jyutpingzoeng6#

Meanings · zoeng6

  1. extraneous
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 長 cháng CC-CEDICT · Mandarinlong; (bound form) length; (bound form) strong point; forte; (bound form) to be good at; (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. zhàng)
  • 長 zhǎng CC-CEDICT · Mandarinchief; head; elder; to grow; to develop; to increase; to enhance

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: zhang3. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 29 senses · 3 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

coeng4 · zoeng2 · zoeng6

Cantonese word readings for 長. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. long (of distance)
  2. length
  3. long (in space); far; distant
  4. long (of time); lasting
  5. (Northern Wu, of a person) tall
  6. everlasting; permanent
  7. constantly; frequently
  8. straight; perfectly straight
  9. upright; right; good; fine
  10. strength; advantage; merit
  11. skill; specialism
  12. to excel in
  13. (Mainland China Hokkien) to take advantage of someone
  14. (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) segment of time or object
  15. (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) regularly; often; frequently
  16. a surname

character

  1. to begin to grow; to grow; to develop
  2. (transitive, with 得 (de), of a person's appearance) to look; to appear
  3. (transitive) to increase; to enhance
  4. (intransitive) to increase; to go up
  5. to nourish
  6. old (of age)
  7. senior; elder
  8. leader; master; chief; head
  9. eldest; oldest
  10. to exalt; to honor
  11. to wield; to be in control of

character

  1. (archaic) length; measure of length
  2. (archaic, Min) to be left over; surplus, residue

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 18,877, 33,489, 33,490, 33,491 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity長 长 [zhang3] {coeng4} /(noun) (of skills) forte; strength (of time or distance) 1. length; (adjective) long/

SHA-256: 3f5d13554912e7c839262e735c48189a10b52a6407308dd2f2859691e3f5dd96

長 长 [zhang3] {coeng4} /long/length/distance/forte/strong point/to excel in/specialty/ten/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: c9d53dc9fccf30847cac45175e082a621da261713f73dc04f5ca8f3650c5d23b

長 长 [zhang3] {zoeng2} /chief/head/elder/to grow/to develop/to increase/to enhance/older/senior/leader/to grow up/to grow in years/eldest/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 42576a040b08193022e7ce221d02e4c5927655e59643f4d9297a6d5d6976e4fd

長 长 [zhang3] {zoeng6} /extraneous/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 21d85872740830b89ba15f72b2bdc7f33c097a7a83d9b1f3bf27176e1c79df51