爛

简 烂 · 繁 爛
Cantonese · source Jyutpinglaan6#

Meanings · laan6

  1. (adjective) 1. addicted to; (slang) drunk;
Cantonese · source Jyutpinglaan6#

Meanings · laan6

  1. soft
  2. mushy
  3. well-cooked and soft
  4. to rot
  5. to decompose
  6. rotten
  7. worn out
  8. chaotic
  9. messy
  10. utterly
  11. thoroughly
  12. crappy
  13. bad
  14. spoiled
  15. decayed
  16. bright coloured
  17. cheesy
  18. crummy
  19. lacking style
  20. to be addicted to
  21. broken
  22. damaged
  23. incomplete
  24. mashed
  25. sodden
  26. low quality
  27. messy
  28. very
  29. extremely
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

Full entryShow on map

Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

laanlaan1—laan2—laan3—兰laan4orchid懒laan5lazy烂laan6soft

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

Explore words with this reading ↗

Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 爛 làn CC-CEDICT · Mandarinsoft; mushy; well-cooked and soft; to rot; to decompose; rotten; worn out; chaotic; messy; utterly; thoroughly; crappy; bad

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: lan4. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 10 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

laan6

Cantonese word readings for 爛. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. (of fruits, etc.) rotten; spoiled; decayed
  2. well-cooked; soft; mushy
  3. broken; fragmented; shattered
  4. low-quality; poor; lousy
  5. to rot; to decay; to decompose; to spoil
  6. completely; thoroughly
  7. bright; brilliant; gorgeous; magnificent
  8. (Cantonese) to be addicted to
  9. (Cantonese) extremely
  10. used in 爛漫/烂漫 (lànmàn)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 12,402, 30,121 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity爛 烂 [lan4] {laan6} /(adjective) 1. addicted to; (slang) drunk;/

SHA-256: 3125ffff540c38bde43fbe7916c1c5e0b11b09c462a83055d158e357aba19a04

爛 烂 [lan4] {laan6} /soft/mushy/well-cooked and soft/to rot/to decompose/rotten/worn out/chaotic/messy/utterly/thoroughly/crappy/bad/spoiled/decayed/bright coloured/cheesy/crummy/lacking style/to be addicted to/broken/damaged/incomplete/mashed/sodden/low quality/messy/very/extremely/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: eb15f0b64c57f088ee2482567900080736d87436e20c1f1aebe4988229bf8a84