DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
爛
简 烂 · 繁 爛Mandarin · pinyin làn
Meanings
- soft; mushy
- well-cooked and soft
- to rot; to decompose
- rotten
- worn out
- chaotic; messy
- utterly; thoroughly
- crappy; bad
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Mandarin tones
4 · lan4
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link6same-tone records
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 10 senses · 1 Cantonese reading
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
laan6
Cantonese word readings for 爛. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character
- (of fruits, etc.) rotten; spoiled; decayed
- well-cooked; soft; mushy
- broken; fragmented; shattered
- low-quality; poor; lousy
- to rot; to decay; to decompose; to spoil
- completely; thoroughly
- bright; brilliant; gorgeous; magnificent
- (Cantonese) to be addicted to
- (Cantonese) extremely
- used in 爛漫/烂漫 (lànmàn)
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack