方

Mandarin · pinyin fāng#

Meanings · fāng

  1. square
  2. power or involution (math.)
  3. upright
  4. honest
  5. fair and square
  6. direction
  7. side
  8. party (to a contract, dispute etc)
  9. place
  10. method
  11. prescription (medicine)
  12. just when
  13. only or just
  14. classifier for square things
  15. abbr. for square or cubic meter
Mandarin · pinyin Fāng#

Meanings · Fāng

  1. surname Fang
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Characters in this entry

方
fāng · a square, rectangle; a region; local
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · fang1

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1character link18same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

fong1

Cantonese word readings for 方. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. side; aspect; party
  2. (obsolete) joined boats; a raft; to cross by raft or boat
  3. (literary) to match; to be equal to; to be comparable with
  4. (literary) to compare; to liken
  5. (literary) to distinguish, identify, or classify; kind, category
  6. (literary) to possess; to occupy; to take over
  7. (literary) to bind; to tie up
  8. (literary) to defy; to disobey
  9. direction; orientation; quarter
  10. place; region; locality; (attributive) local, regional
  11. (literary, historical) state; territory; frontier; realm; the quarters of the world
  12. (literary) square; measuring so much on each side
  13. square; rectangular; cubical
  14. (literary) the earth; solid ground (as square, in contrast with round heaven)
  15. (literary) a wooden writing tablet; written records
  16. upright; honest; proper
  17. standard; norm; rule; law; principle
  18. method; way; means; strategy; art, technique
  19. formula; recipe; especially a medical prescription
  20. (mathematics) power; especially a square or cube
  21. (historical) a unit of area or earthwork volume
  22. Classifier for square or rectangular objects.
  23. (literary) a sacrifice to the spirits of the four directions
  24. (historical) a unit of the Yellow Turban army
  25. (literary) only; just; only then; not until
  26. (literary) now; currently; just as; when, while
  27. (literary) about to; going to; will
  28. (literary) however; instead; on the contrary
  29. (linguistics) short for 方言 (fāngyán, “dialect”)
  30. a surname

character · Etymology 1

  1. only used in 方與 (Fángyù, “an ancient county in present-day Yutai County, Shandong”)
  2. (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 房
  3. (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 防 (fáng)

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Mainland-China, alt-of, neologism, pronunciation-spelling, slang) Pronunciation spelling of 慌 (huāng, “to panic”).
  2. (Mainland-China, alt-of, neologism, pronunciation-spelling, slang) Pronunciation spelling of 慌 (huāng, “panicky”).

character · Etymology 4

  1. (Mainland-China, alt-of, alternative, neologism, slang) alternative form of 旁 (“broad; extensive; all around”)
  2. (only in compounds) used in 方羊, 方佯, 方洋: to wander, to roam; to soar
  3. (only in compounds) used in 方皇: to wander; a mythical snake-like creature

character · Etymology 5

  1. (only in compounds) used in 方良: a 罔兩/罔两; a mountain or marsh spirit

character · Etymology 6

  1. (acoustics) phon; a unit of apparent loudness

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

方 · fang1 · Fang1
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 52,225, 52,224
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records方 方 [fang1] /square/power or involution (math.)/upright/honest/fair and square/direction/side/party (to a contract, dispute etc)/place/method/prescription (medicine)/just when/only or just/classifier for square things/abbr. for square or cubic meter/方 方 [Fang1] /surname Fang/