辭

简 辞 · 繁 辭
Cantonese · source Jyutpingci4

Meanings

  1. word
  2. statement
  3. speech
  4. lyrics Mandarin classifier: 组
  5. 个
  6. classical Chinese poem Mandarin classifier: 首
  7. expression
  8. phrase
  9. an ancient form of poetic prose
  10. to take leave
  11. to resign
  12. to concede
  13. to step back
  14. to evade
  15. to shirk
  16. to dismiss
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 辭 cí CC-CEDICT · Mandarinto resign; to dismiss; to decline; (literary) to take leave; (archaic poetic genre) ballad; variant of 詞 cí

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: ci2. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 9 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

ci4

Cantonese word readings for 辭. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. diction; phraseology; speech; words
  2. Ci (a form of classical poetry)
  3. (obsolete) legal statement; deposition; testimony; confession
  4. to depart; to take one's leave
  5. to dismiss; to discharge; to fire
  6. to resign; to hand in
  7. to shirk; to decline
  8. to apologize (to accept fault and invite the pardon of the offended)
  9. to excuse; to make up excuses (to provide explanation to lessen someone's fault)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source line 32,998 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source record & identity辭 辞 [ci2] {ci4} /word/statement/speech/lyrics M: 组zǔ [组] / 个gè [个]/classical Chinese poem M: 首shǒu [首]/expression/phrase/an ancient form of poetic prose/to take leave/to resign/to concede/to step back/to evade/to shirk/to dismiss/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 8f8dfca80f0e413e766141aea9c6c92a640c254215cc04801ba38306c85738a1