DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT
辭
简 辞 · 繁 辭Mandarin · pinyin cí
Meanings
- to resign
- to dismiss
- to decline
- (literary) to take leave
- (archaic poetic genre) ballad
- variant of 詞 cí
Characters in this entry
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Mandarin tones
2 · ci2
Compare attested words with these syllables ↗Dictionary tones. Connected speech can change their realization.
Connected dictionary
1character link27same-tone records2source references
Counts describe dictionary records, not word frequency or semantic similarity. Source identities stay separate.Read this spelling in Classical texts
Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.
Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary
Rime Cantonese 粵拼
ci4
Cantonese word readings for 辭. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.
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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section
Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.
character
- diction; phraseology; speech; words
- Ci (a form of classical poetry)
- (obsolete) legal statement; deposition; testimony; confession
- to depart; to take one's leave
- to dismiss; to discharge; to fire
- to resign; to hand in
- to shirk; to decline
- to apologize (to accept fault and invite the pardon of the offended)
- to excuse; to make up excuses (to provide explanation to lessen someone's fault)
Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history
Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack