Zhuangzi · 讓王第二十八
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A route through this passage
55 Han characters · 51 distinct forms · 12 units separated by the witness’s punctuation
- Establish the frame. Read the surrounding chapter. Who speaks, what is being discussed, and which earlier words supply the context?
- Test one unit.
曾子居衛,
Mark a possible predicate and its participants. Record what you have supplied rather than found explicitly in the text. - Reconstruct the argument. Connect the units in your own words. Where does a description, question, contrast, or consequence depend on your interpretation?
Investigate 4 written forms in this passage
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2 · Recover the wording
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3 · Explain, then revisit
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Shared wording
Computed exact phrases in the pinned witnesses. These links do not assign a sense or assert borrowing.
韓非子 · 外儲說左上第三十二手足胼胝文公反國,令籩豆捐之,席蓐捐之,手足胼胝,面目黧黑者後之。咎犯聞之而夜哭。
韓非子 · 外儲說左上第三十二手足胼胝國耶?」犯對曰:「籩豆所以食也,席蓐手足胼胝,面目黧黑,勞有功者也,而君後之。今臣有與在後,中不勝其哀,故哭。
荀子 · 子道篇第二十九手足胼胝曰:「有人於此,夙興夜寐,耕耘樹藝,手足胼胝以養其親,然而無孝之名,何也?」孔子曰:「意者身不敬與?辭不遜與?色不順與?
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Edition, source, and reuse
- Work
- 莊子 · Zhuangzi
- Attribution
- Traditionally associated with Zhuang Zhou; the received collection includes multiple voices and layers.
- Digital witness
- Kanseki Repository · KR5c0126 · base edition CHANT
- Contributors
- Kanseki Repository (Kanripo) contributors; upstream base-edition labels retained in each original file.
- Source position
- KR5c0126_028.txt, lines 410–421. ZHUANG 28.9.1 Guo Qingfan 977; Wang Shumin 1143; Fang Yong 790; Chen Guying 760
- Version
abb9cd323dfd9520894b56b3b8ba2ec0ea50554f- Reuse
- CC BY-SA 4.0. Text extraction and teaching additions share this licence.
- Text policy
- Source spelling and punctuation retained. Encoding headers, page markers, paragraph markers, whitespace, and leading section numbers are removed from the reading view. No silent script conversion or textual correction.
- Teaching
- zimai · AI-assisted editorial notes. English renderings are excerpt-level reading aids, not a full published translation. Editorial pilot · not independently reviewed.
Source-file SHA-256: acff0e1ca0e69b67b5392ee01aa0192aaf10ff8c4d697a1facecf71da7feb9a2. A source comment that cites a translator is an upstream reference, not the attribution of a translation imported here.