折

折 · zhé

break off, snap; bend

Entry ↗

Meanings & readings

Meaning & readings

break off, snap; bend

Mandarin
zhé
Cantonese
zit3

Unihan definitions and selected character readings. Read the word to establish its pronunciation in context.

Readings in Japanese, Korean & Vietnamese

Readings recorded for 折 in other language traditions. These are character-level records, not word translations or interchangeable pronunciations.

Japanese 日本語

Grouped by the source’s kana notation; no frequency ranking is implied.

On’yomi · katakana

セツシャクゼツテイセイダイセチ

Kun’yomi · hiragana

おるおりおれるくじく

Katakana generally indicates on’yomi; hiragana generally indicates kun’yomi. The source does not identify everyday, rare, historical or name use per reading. Kana strings are preserved, including any written endings; consult a Japanese word entry for actual use.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kJapanese ↗ · provisional property

セツ シャク ゼツ テイ セイ ダイ セチ おる おり おれる くじく

Korean 한국어

Hanja readings · Hangul

절

Source codes are separated below. They are neither sounds nor tones; a character reading alone does not specify a whole word’s pronunciation.

Reading sources explained
절
KS X 1001 (0) · Educational Hanja (E)
Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kHangul ↗ · provisional property

절:0E

Vietnamese Tiếng Việt

Character readings · Quốc ngữ

chiết

Vietnamese readings associated with this Han character. This field alone does not establish word meanings, current usage, or a complete account of Hán-Nôm reading traditions.

Source record & scope

Unicode Unihan 17.0.0 · kVietnamese ↗ · provisional property

chiết

Form & structure

Writing & identity

Unicode
U+6298
Radical
手 · 64
Strokes
7 · Unihan
Residual
4

Source record · Unihan 17.0. Individual senses and historical claims have not yet been reviewed by zimai.

Stroke order

7 strokes
折
Strokes
7
Convention
PRC · Make Me a Hanzi

7 strokes in writing order. Play to watch them, or Step through one at a time.

Modern stroke order; regional conventions can differ. Stroke medians: Make Me a Hanzi via HanziLookupJS, drawn as an even pen line.

Graphical structure

⿰扌斤(GHTJKPV)
How to read these symbols

⿰ left–right · ⿱ above–below · ⿻ overlap. Dotted boxes indicate positions, not missing characters. Each symbol describes the components that follow it; nested symbols describe a component in more detail. Source codes identify alternative analyses, not a writing sequence or an etymology.

BabelStone IDS · 2025-06-27. Region tags are preserved; 〾 marks approximation and {n} identifies an unencoded source component. These describe graphical structure, not historical derivation.

Words & connections

Words using 折

Character connections

6 catalogue records include this shape in their first retained IDS. Graphical containment does not imply shared etymology.

Follow this component

Reverse links to attributed component analyses. Open each character for its role, source and words. Shared components do not establish word ancestry.

History & distinctions

Related forms

摺

Unihan traditional/simplified variant properties. Conversion may depend on context.

Historical readings

Middle Chinese
dej · 杜奚 反切 · #301
Middle Chinese
tsyet · 旨熱 反切 · #3494
Middle Chinese
dzyet · 常列 反切 · #3496

Guangyun-based transcriptions · PHONO-ML · CC BY 4.0. These describe historical reading categories, not modern word pronunciation.

Source row & reading categories

CSV line 2829 · dej = 蟹開四平齊定 · tsyet = 山開三入仙章 · dzyet = 山開三入仙常

Automatically generated in the source dataset; the authors checked a subset and acknowledge possible errors. All source readings are retained separately. Notation & method ↗

Sources & reference

Evidence & next depth

Source editions & exact scope ↗
Retained Unihan properties
kMandarin
zhé
kCantonese
zit3
kDefinition
break off, snap; bend
kTotalStrokes
7
kRSUnicode
64.4
kTraditionalVariant
U+6298 U+647A
kSimplifiedVariant
U+6298
kGradeLevel
3
kTGH
2013:632

Readings across dictionaries

Hanyu Da Zidian
zhé,shé,tí,zhē 31838.070
Xiandai Hanyu · 1983
shé 1010.110 · zhē 1462.040 · zhé 1463.030
Tongyong Guifan · 2013
shé 328.170 · zhē 469.040 · zhé 469.070,469.080
Reading counts · XDHYPLCD
zhé(196) zhē(24) shé(11)
Mandarin / Cantonese · SMSZD
zhé粵zit3 shé粵zit3 zhē粵zit3
Small numbers locate dictionary entries; 粵 introduces Cantonese. Includes rare or historical readings. Source notation ↗

Reference desk

Sentences in context

Find examples using 折 ↗

The attributed sentence collection is still small; this spelling has no retained example yet.

Study this character

Structure & connections

0.10
128dictionary records using 折8forms using this shape4attributed sound links
⿰ Left / right

Shape description
扌 beside 斤 · the same shape in all seven regional standards (China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, North Korea, Vietnam)
Source notation ^⿰扌斤$(GHTJKPV)
BabelStone · 2025-06-27. Encoded shape and region tags; graphical analysis does not establish historical function.

Decompose & trace ↗Browse all 128 word records ↗Explore sound families ↗Component search ↗
Retained descriptions & scope

^⿰扌斤$(GHTJKPV)

All alternatives are retained. Only the first description drives component search and graphical links. Counts describe this snapshot, not frequency. Evidence and method.