黑

Cantonese · source Jyutpinghak1#

Meanings · hak1

  1. (slang) 1. bad luck; (of countenance) irate; gloomy; long face (because of angry)
Cantonese · source Jyutpinghaak1#

Meanings · haak1

  1. black
  2. dark
  3. sinister
  4. secret
  5. shady
  6. illegal
  7. to hide (sth) away
  8. to vilify
  9. (loanword) to hack (computing)
  10. evil
  11. gloomy
  12. glum (facial expression)
  13. unlucky
  14. unfortunate
  15. cursed
Cantonese · source Jyutpinghak1#

Meanings · hak1

  1. black
  2. dark
  3. sinister
  4. secret
  5. shady
  6. illegal
  7. to hide (sth) away
  8. to vilify
  9. (loanword) to hack (computing)
  10. evil
  11. gloomy
  12. glum (facial expression)
  13. unlucky
  14. unfortunate
  15. cursed
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

hak克hak1to subduehak2—hak3—hak4—hak5—hak6—

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 黑 Hēi CC-CEDICT · Mandarinshort name for Heilongjiang 黑龍江 Hēi lóng jiāng
  • 黑 hēi CC-CEDICT · Mandarinblack; dark; sinister; secret; shady; illegal; to hide (sth) away; to vilify; …

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: hei1. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

Look up this spelling in the Mandarin dictionary ↗
Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 15 senses · 2 Cantonese readings

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

haak1 · hak1

Cantonese word readings for 黑. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. black
  2. dark; darkness
  3. evening; night
  4. illegal; clandestine; secret; shady
  5. (colloquial) to illegally reside (in a country)
  6. sinister; evil
  7. (computing) to crack; to hack
  8. (colloquial) to smear; to libel
  9. one who libels; one who smears
  10. (by extension) hater; anti-fan
  11. (Cantonese) unlucky; unfortunate
  12. (Hui, euphemistic) pig; pork
  13. (abbreviation, alt-of) short for 黑龍江/黑龙江 (Hēilóngjiāng, “Heilongjiang province”)
  14. a surname

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Hokkien, Teochew, Hainanese) alternative form of 烏 /乌 (“black”)

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source lines 21,025, 34,204, 34,205 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Original source comment: adapted from cc-cedict

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source records & identity黑 黑 [hei1] {hak1} /(slang) 1. bad luck; (of countenance) irate; gloomy; long face (because of angry)/

SHA-256: 48ff036d7f6d5628df6e1aa075d3c321ae8efaf125d7e90537140f9a9df9ae61

黑 黑 [hei1] {haak1} /black/dark/sinister/secret/shady/illegal/to hide (sth) away/to vilify/(loanword) to hack (computing)/evil/gloomy / glum (facial expression)/unlucky/unfortunate/cursed/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: e02718a96d155388d7b1c7805c3c25aba04d106272b19e9db344f4a3cd13b7d3

黑 黑 [hei1] {hak1} /black/dark/sinister/secret/shady/illegal/to hide (sth) away/to vilify/(loanword) to hack (computing)/evil/gloomy / glum (facial expression)/unlucky/unfortunate/cursed/ # adapted from cc-cedict

SHA-256: 7fa644c573188ab5cf2aeb8172408efe31838fe9a4842f1f260942e816ebe3ab