青梅竹馬

简 青梅竹马 · 繁 青梅竹馬
Mandarin · pinyin qīng méi zhú mǎ

Meanings

  1. lit. green plums and hobby-horse (idiom)
  2. fig. innocent children's games
  3. childhood sweethearts
  4. a couple who grew up as childhood friends
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Characters in this entry

青
qīng · blue, green; young; Kangxi radical 174
梅
méi · plums; prunes; surname
竹
zhú · bamboo; flute; Kangxi radical 118
馬
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马
mǎ · horse; surname; Kangxi radical 187
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1–2–2–3 · qing1 mei2 zhu2 ma3

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

青梅竹馬 · find source passages ↗ · 青梅竹马 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

cing1 mui4 zuk1 maa5

Cantonese word readings for 青梅竹馬. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

phrase

  1. (idiomatic) a girl and a boy playing innocently together; a man and a woman who had an innocent affection for each other in childhood; childhood sweethearts

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

青梅竹馬 · qing1 mei2 zhu2 ma3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 117,729
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record青梅竹馬 青梅竹马 [qing1 mei2 zhu2 ma3] /lit. green plums and hobby-horse (idiom)/fig. innocent children's games/childhood sweethearts/a couple who grew up as childhood friends/