DICTIONARY · CC-CEDICT

防範

简防范 · 繁防範

Mandarin · pinyin fáng fàn

to be on guard
wariness
to guard against
preventive

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Characters in this entry

防: fáng · defend; prevent; embankment
範: Look up this written character
范: fàn · surname; bee-like insect

Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

2–4 · fang2 fan4

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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

防範 · find source passages ↗ · 防范 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

fong4 faan6

Cantonese word readings for 防範. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

verb

to take precautions; to watch out for

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

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