起

Mandarin · pinyin qǐ

Meanings

  1. to rise
  2. to raise
  3. to get up
  4. to set out
  5. to start
  6. to appear
  7. to launch
  8. to initiate (action)
  9. to draft
  10. to establish
  11. to get (from a depot or counter)
  12. verb suffix, to start
  13. starting from (a time, place, price etc)
  14. classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance
  15. classifier for groups: batch, group
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Characters in this entry

起
qǐ · rise, stand up; go up; begin
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · qi3

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1character link33same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 18 senses · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

hei2

Cantonese word readings for 起. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character

  1. to rise; to go up; to move up
  2. to stand up; to rise
  3. to break out; to grow
  4. to start; to begin; to become; to take
  5. to initiate; to instigate; to trigger off
  6. (dialectal Mandarin, Cantonese, Gan, Hakka, Min, Pinghua, Wu, Xiang) to construct; to build
  7. to prepare; to draw up; to come up with
  8. to extract; to pull out; to remove
  9. (Hokkien, Teochew) to board; to get on (a vehicle)
  10. (in 從/由……起 structures) from
  11. and above; at least; from
  12. particle placed after a verb to indicate upward movement; ... up
  13. particle placed after a verb to indicate the beginning of a continued action
  14. (in potential complements) up to a certain standard; to be able to stand or afford
  15. particle placed after a verb to indicate the involvement of a person or thing in the action
  16. (Cantonese) particle placed after a verb to indicate the completion of an action
  17. Classifier for incidents and legal cases.
  18. Classifier for batches or groups.

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

起 · qi3
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source line 104,510
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source record起 起 [qi3] /to rise/to raise/to get up/to set out/to start/to appear/to launch/to initiate (action)/to draft/to establish/to get (from a depot or counter)/verb suffix, to start/starting from (a time, place, price etc)/classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance/classifier for groups: batch, group/