裙帶關係

简 裙带关系 · 繁 裙帶關係
Cantonese · source Jyutpingkwan4 daai3 gwaan1 hai6

Meanings

  1. nepotism
About these definitions

Source definition segments, in their original order. Characters a definition cites are shown without their Mandarin pinyin; classifier lists that CC-Canto copied from CC-CEDICT are marked Mandarin. The community dictionary is not independently verified by zimai.

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Reading & tones

Schematic citation-tone diagrams from the source numbers. These are not recordings or predictions of connected speech.

Same syllable, six tones

daaidaai1—歹daai2bad带daai3banddaai4—daai5—大daai6
gwaan关gwaan1mountain passgwaan2—惯gwaan3accustomed togwaan4—gwaan5—gwaan6—
haihai1—hai2—hai3—奚hai4where?hai5—系hai6to be

Characters whose customary Unihan reading (kCantonese) is this syllable in each tone, chosen as in the tone atlas (2013 standard level, then the number of CC-CEDICT words they form), with CC-Canto 2017's meaning for that reading; a dash means no catalogue character has that reading. Checked syllables (-p, -t, -k) normally carry tones 1, 3 and 6. Character readings, not word readings; no frequency implied.

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Written characters

Both source spellings are represented. Written membership is not an etymological or semantic claim.

Cantonese characters and the Mandarin bridge ↗

Mandarin comparison · separate source entries

CC-CEDICT, the Mandarin–English dictionary, lists the same written form:

  • 裙帶關係 qún dài guān xi CC-CEDICT · Mandarin(idiom) favoritism shown to sb because of the influence of the person's wife or other female relative; (idiom) (by extension) favoritism towards relatives, friends or associates

A separate source entry, shown for comparison. The same characters can carry different senses in Mandarin and in Cantonese; zimai does not align these senses.

CC-Canto includes this pinyin reference: qun2 dai4 guan1 xi5. It does not establish a Mandarin word with the same meaning.

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Compare dictionary sources Wiktionary · 1 sense · 1 Cantonese reading

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

kwan4 daai3 gwaan1 hai6

Cantonese word readings for 裙帶關係. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

noun

  1. (derogatory) cronyism; nepotism

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

CC-Canto · Pleco Inc. · edition 2017-02-02
Source line 16,633 · Original publisher · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Edition & transformations

Mandarin comparison: CC-CEDICT 2026-10-13, CC BY-SA 4.0. Source reading differences and six-tone sets: computed by zimai from Unihan 17.0.0 (Unicode License V3).

Exact source record & identity裙帶關係 裙带关系 [qun2 dai4 guan1 xi5] {kwan4 daai3 gwaan1 hai6} /nepotism/

SHA-256: 6bec699eaef38ed8e3c86f156c3ca4bf5f7c23fbc224a497f5e5b3d9c326b3d8