蕃

Mandarin · pinyin bō#

Meanings · bō

  1. see 吐蕃 Tǔ bō
Mandarin · pinyin fān#

Meanings · fān

  1. variant of 番 fān
  2. foreign (non-Chinese)
Mandarin · pinyin fán#

Meanings · fán

  1. luxuriant
  2. flourishing
  3. to reproduce
  4. to proliferate
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Characters in this entry

蕃
bō · fān · foreign things
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

1 · bo1

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1character link32same-tone records1source reference
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

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Compare dictionary sources Rime · Wiktionary

Rime Cantonese 粵拼

bo3 · faan1 · faan4

Cantonese word readings for 蕃. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

CanCLID contributors · CC BY 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. (literary) luxuriant; lush
  2. (literary) abundant; numerous
  3. (literary) to breed; to multiply; to proliferate

character · Etymology 2

  1. (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 藩 (“to shield; to protect”)

character · Etymology 3

  1. (alt-of, alternative) alternative form of 番 (“foreign”)

character · Etymology 4

  1. only used in 吐蕃 (Tǔbō, “(historical) Tibet”) and 土蕃 (“(historical) Tibet”)

character · Etymology 5

  1. (organic chemistry) phane

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack

蕃 · bo1 · fan1 · fan2
CC-CEDICT contributors and MDBG · edition 2026-10-13 · source lines 95,866, 95,867, 95,868
Original dictionary · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source & transformation details
Exact source records蕃 蕃 [bo1] /see 吐蕃[Tu3 bo1]/蕃 蕃 [fan1] /variant of 番[fan1]/foreign (non-Chinese)/蕃 蕃 [fan2] /luxuriant/flourishing/to reproduce/to proliferate/