篤

简 笃 · 繁 篤
Mandarin · pinyin dǔ

Meanings

  1. (bound form) sincere; genuine
  2. (bound form) (of an illness) serious
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Characters in this entry

篤
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笃
dǔ · deep, true, sincere, genuine
Written characters and their own readings; the entry’s pronunciation is shown above.

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Mandarin tones

3 · du3

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1character link10same-tone records
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Read this spelling in Classical texts

Follow a written form into the eight pinned witnesses: Analects, Mencius, Laozi, Zhuangzi, Xunzi, Han Feizi, Sunzi and the Mao Shijing. A match is a place to investigate; it does not prove that a modern dictionary sense fits the passage.

篤 · find source passages ↗ · 笃 · find source passages ↗

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Rime Cantonese 粵拼

duk1

Cantonese word readings for 篤. This lexicon supplies readings, not definitions.

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Wiktionary English definitions · Chinese section

Independent source senses for this spelling, with usage labels retained. Not matched to the pronunciation above.

character · Etymology 1

  1. (literary) honest; sincere; earnest; whole-hearted
  2. (literary, of illness) serious; severe; critical
  3. (literary) solid; firm; strong; hard
  4. (literary) deep; profound
  5. (Wu) calm; leisurely; slow
  6. (Northern Wu) to simmer; to cook on low heat
  7. a surname

character · Etymology 2

  1. (Cantonese) to poke; to prod

character · Etymology 3

  1. (Cantonese) end; bottom
  2. (Cantonese) distant; of the further end

character · Etymology 4

  1. (Cantonese) Classifier for excreta. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier

character · Etymology 5

  1. (Suzhounese) Suffix indicating plural for pronouns.

character · Etymology 6

  1. (Suzhounese, placed after an adjective) very

Source page · dump 2026-09-02 · Contributors & history

Wiktionary contributors · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source & license · Data pack